Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev Az\u0259rbaycan tarixind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. Onun siyasi hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 oldu\u011fu d\u00f6vrd\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 sabitlik, inki\u015faf v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259qqi m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunurdu. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev siyasi hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259n uzaqla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra Az\u0259rbaycan bir s\u0131ra ciddi probleml\u0259rl\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015fdi. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin getm\u0259si il\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 siyasi v\u0259ziyy\u0259t g\u0259rginl\u0259\u015fdi. M\u0259rk\u0259zi hakimiyy\u0259t z\u0259ifl\u0259dikc\u0259, daxili siyasi qar\u015f\u0131durmalar artd\u0131. M\u00fcharib\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 d\u0259 Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259si daha da d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdi v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck itkil\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qald\u0131. H\u0259rbi \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 bir \u00e7ox \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 k\u0259ndl\u0259r d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259n i\u015f\u011fal\u0131 alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc, y\u00fcz minl\u0259rl\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 \u00f6z yurd-yuvalar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259rk etm\u0259k m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259 qald\u0131. Eyni zamanda, iqtisadiyyat \u00e7\u00f6km\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130stehsal sah\u0259l\u0259ri z\u0259r\u0259r g\u00f6rd\u00fc, i\u015fsizlik artd\u0131, insanlar\u0131n sosial v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fd\u0131. D\u00f6vl\u0259t qurumlar\u0131nda idar\u0259\u00e7ilik z\u0259ifliyi, korrupsiya v\u0259 xaos geni\u015f yay\u0131ld\u0131. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00f6lk\u0259nin inki\u015faf\u0131na ciddi mane\u0259 t\u00f6r\u0259tdi v\u0259 insanlar\u0131n rifah s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b oldu. Lakin bu \u00e7\u0259tin d\u00f6vr Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin xalq\u0131n t\u0259l\u0259bi il\u0259 yenid\u0259n hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 qay\u0131tmas\u0131 il\u0259 sona \u00e7atd\u0131. Onun g\u00fccl\u00fc r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi say\u0259sind\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 sabitlik b\u0259rpa edildi, iqtisadiyyat dir\u00e7\u0259ldi v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n beyn\u0259lxalq m\u00f6vqeyi g\u00fccl\u0259ndi.<\/p>\n
Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259n sonra ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 sabitliyi t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ciddi add\u0131mlar atd\u0131. Siyasi qar\u015f\u0131durmalar\u0131n sona \u00e7atmas\u0131, d\u00f6vl\u0259t qurumlar\u0131n\u0131n yenid\u0259n formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si onun prioritetl\u0259ri oldu. Eyni zamanda, ordu quruculu\u011fu sah\u0259sind\u0259 islahatlara ba\u015flad\u0131 v\u0259 Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259sinin h\u0259lli istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 diplomatik s\u0259yl\u0259ri art\u0131rd\u0131. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev h\u0259m\u00e7inin iqtisadi sah\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259 islahatlara start verdi. Neft strategiyas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirdi, xarici s\u0259rmay\u0259l\u0259rin c\u0259lb edilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lveri\u015fli \u015f\u0259rait yaratd\u0131 v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259nin beyn\u0259lxalq n\u00fcfuzunu y\u00fcks\u0259ltdi. Bu t\u0259dbirl\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n davaml\u0131 inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259m\u0259lini qoydu. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259rin xilaskarl\u0131q missiyas\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n milli birliyi v\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 olan inam\u0131n\u0131 b\u0259rpa etdi. Onun qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259ni m\u00fcharib\u0259, xaos v\u0259 iqtisadi t\u0259n\u0259zz\u00fcld\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b sabitlik v\u0259 inki\u015faf yoluna \u00e7\u0131xard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin 40 illik siyasi yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu g\u00fcn azad, m\u00fcst\u0259qil, b\u00f6y\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, yenid\u0259n qurulmu\u015f v\u0259 \u0259n \u0259sas\u0131, Z\u0259f\u0259r \u00e7alm\u0131\u015f Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r o liderl\u0259rd\u0259n oldu ki, n\u0259inki xalq\u0131n qurtulu\u015f, yenid\u0259n var olma q\u00fcdr\u0259tin\u0259 imza atd\u0131, h\u0259m\u00e7inin mill\u0259tin h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 sivil, modern d\u00fcnya d\u00fcz\u0259nin\u0259 uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa nail oldu. 20 sent\u00adyabr 1994-c\u00fc il \u201c\u018fs\u00adrin m\u00fc\u00adqa\u00advi\u00adl\u0259\u00adsi\u201dnd\u0259n u\u011fur\u00adla ba\u015f\u00adla\u00adyan bu yol sonradan \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck strateji \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131qlar\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 qoydu. \u0130lk d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq d\u00fcnyan\u0131n f\u00f6v\u00adq\u0259l v\u0259 re\u00adgio\u00adnal d\u00f6v\u00adl\u0259t\u00adl\u0259\u00adri onun siyas\u0259ti il\u0259 uy\u011funla\u015fma\u011fa m\u0259cbur oldular, Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n n\u0259h\u0259ng d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 eyni s\u0131rada, eyni h\u00fcquqda dayand\u0131 v\u0259 buna nail olmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin d\u0259rin z\u0259ka v\u0259 d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc kifay\u0259t etdi.<\/p>\n
El\u00e7in M\u0259mm\u0259dov,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Pirallah\u0131 Rayon \u0130cra Hakimiyy\u0259tinin \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev Az\u0259rbaycan tarixind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. Onun siyasi hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 oldu\u011fu d\u00f6vrd\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 sabitlik, inki\u015faf v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259qqi m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunurdu. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev siyasi hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259n uzaqla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra Az\u0259rbaycan bir s\u0131ra… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45957,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45956"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45958,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45956\/revisions\/45958"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}