{"id":16368,"date":"2023-03-04T09:03:58","date_gmt":"2023-03-04T05:03:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/?p=16368"},"modified":"2023-03-04T09:03:58","modified_gmt":"2023-03-04T05:03:58","slug":"milyonlari-havaya-sovuran-%c9%99fsan%c9%99-haqqinda-bilm%c9%99dikl%c9%99riniz-onu-z%c9%99ifl%c9%99d%c9%99n-n%c9%99-idi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/?p=16368","title":{"rendered":"Milyonlar\u0131 havaya sovuran \u018fFSAN\u018f haqq\u0131nda bilm\u0259dikl\u0259riniz \u2013 Onu z\u0259ifl\u0259d\u0259n n\u0259 idi?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lent.az<\/a>\u00a0\u201cBir ulduz axd\u0131\u201d layih\u0259sind\u0259 boksun \u0259fsan\u0259sini – M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flini xat\u0131rlay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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\u018fsl ad\u0131 Cassius Marcellus Clay idi. Ona m\u0259xsus \u201cK\u0259p\u0259n\u0259k kimi u\u00e7maq \u2013 ar\u0131 kimi sancmaq\u201d ifad\u0259si \u015f\u00fcar\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn boks\u00e7ular\u0131n devizin\u0259 \u00e7evrilmi\u015fdi. D\u00fcnya boks tarixini yeni istiqam\u0259t\u0259 \u00e7evir\u0259n bu idman\u00e7\u0131 ke\u00e7irdiyi d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fl\u0259rin dem\u0259k olar ki, b\u00f6y\u00fck \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tini udub.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Kassius Kley 1942-ci il yanvar\u0131n 17-d\u0259 Kentukki \u015ftat\u0131nda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n ki\u00e7ik Luisvil \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 anadan olub. Atas\u0131 reklam r\u0259ssam\u0131, i\u00e7ki alud\u0259\u00e7isi v\u0259 varl\u0131 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n ov\u00e7usu idi. \u018ffsan\u0259 m\u00fcsahib\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 ondan nadir hallarda b\u0259hs edirdi, atas\u0131n\u0131 he\u00e7 sevm\u0259zdi.<\/p>\n

Anas\u0131 Odessa Grady Clay varl\u0131 Luiziana sakinl\u0259rinin evl\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n xadim\u0259 idi. O, yem\u0259k bi\u015firir, t\u0259mizl\u0259yir v\u0259 h\u0259r f\u00fcrs\u0259td\u0259 atas\u0131n\u0131n irland oldu\u011funu lov\u011falanaraq xat\u0131rlay\u0131rd\u0131. Maraql\u0131d\u0131r ki, M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flinin \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u201ca\u011f irqd\u0259n olan qan\u201d\u0131n onu z\u0259ifl\u0259tdiyini demi\u015fdi.<\/p>\n

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\u201cA\u011flar\u0131n\u201d \u201cqaralar\u201d \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259zyiqi Cassiusda nifr\u0259t oyatm\u0131\u015fd\u0131, buna g\u00f6r\u0259 o 22 ya\u015f\u0131 olanda irqi ayr\u0131-se\u00e7kiliyi q\u0259bul etm\u0259y\u0259n, \u0259dal\u0259t \u00a0car\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olan bir dini, \u0130slam\u0131 q\u0259bul etdi. Ad\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259r\u0259k M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli qoydu v\u0259 tarixd\u0259 d\u0259 bu adla qald\u0131. O b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6mr\u00fc boyu qarad\u0259rilil\u0259rin \u0259zilm\u0259sin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 aktiv m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apard\u0131.<\/p>\n

M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flinin boks karyeras\u0131 maraql\u0131 bir hadis\u0259yl\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. 12 ya\u015f\u0131 olanda velosipedinin o\u011furlanmas\u0131 ona \u00e7ox a\u011f\u0131r t\u0259sir etdi, intiqam almaq e\u015fqin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n u\u015faq idman zallar\u0131nda m\u0259\u015fq\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. H\u0259r\u00e7\u0259nd ilk m\u0259\u015fq\u00e7il\u0259ri onda idman\u00e7\u0131 potensial\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 demi\u015fdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

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\u0130lk d\u0259f\u0259, 14 ya\u015f\u0131nda, y\u0259ni 1956-c\u0131 ild\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck boks yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 olan \u201cQ\u0131z\u0131l \u018flc\u0259kl\u0259r\u201dd\u0259 tama\u015fa\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131 v\u0259 turnirin qalibi oldu. Bel\u0259c\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r ard-arda d\u00fcz\u00fcld\u00fc. 14 ya\u015f\u0131nda o h\u0259tta AB\u015e \u00e7empionu Villi Pastranonu da m\u0259\u011flub el\u0259mi\u015fdi.<\/p>\n

60-70-ci ill\u0259r onun \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259tin zirv\u0259sin\u0259 qald\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flinin orduya getm\u0259k ist\u0259m\u0259m\u0259si b\u00f6y\u00fck qalmaqallar v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 davas\u0131 il\u0259 yadda qal\u0131b. 1967-ci ilin iyun ay\u0131nda o d\u00f6vl\u0259t v\u0259 onun qanunlar\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259m\u0259lli-ba\u015fl\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apar\u0131rd\u0131. Orduya getm\u0259m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 10 000 dollar c\u0259rim\u0259 \u00f6d\u0259mi\u015f, \u00c7empion titulu \u0259lind\u0259n al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, h\u0259tta h\u0259bs olunmaqla t\u0259hdid edilmi\u015fdi. O is\u0259 \u201c400 ildir h\u0259bsd\u0259y\u0259m (qarad\u0259rilil\u0259r\u0259 edil\u0259n z\u00fclm\u00fc n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tuturdu), buna da d\u00f6z\u0259r\u0259m. \u0130ld\u0259 6 milyon dollar vergi \u00f6d\u0259yir\u0259m. Bu l\u0259n\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lmi\u015f bombalar\u0131n istehsal\u0131na yet\u0259r. G\u0259r\u0259k gedib \u0259liml\u0259 m\u0259sum vyetnaml\u0131lar\u0131 da \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcm? M\u0259nim d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nim onlar yox, qaralara z\u00fclm ed\u0259n a\u011flard\u0131r?\u201d demi\u015fdi. H\u0259min \u0259r\u0259f\u0259d\u0259 Vyetnam m\u00fcharib\u0259sini t\u0259bli\u011f ed\u0259n AB\u015e h\u0259tta Elvis Preslini d\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f b\u00f6lg\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rmi\u015fdi. M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flinin v\u0259kill\u0259ri onu h\u0259bs olunmaqdan xilas etdil\u0259r, o c\u0259mi 10 g\u00fcn \u201cyataraq\u201d azadl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131. Amma orduya getm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur oldu.<\/p>\n

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\nH\u0259rbi xidm\u0259td\u0259 olark\u0259n yolda\u015flar\u0131ndan xahi\u015f edirdi ki, \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 da\u015f ya\u011fd\u0131rs\u0131nlar. \u0130dman\u00e7\u0131 bu da\u015flardan yay\u0131na-yay\u0131na \u00e7evikl\u0259\u015firdi.<\/p>\n

M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli r\u0259qibl\u0259ri il\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 tez-tez rinqd\u0259 \u0259ll\u0259rini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sal\u0131b r\u0259qibinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda dayanaraq \u201cr\u0259qs edirdi\u201d. Bu lov\u011fa \u00fcslub pe\u015f\u0259kar boks\u00e7ular\u0131 q\u0259z\u0259bl\u0259ndirir, h\u00fccuma vadar edirdi, M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli q\u0259z\u0259bl\u0259nib kontrolu itir\u0259n r\u0259qibini asanl\u0131qla m\u0259\u011flub edirdi.<\/p>\n

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1964-c\u00fc ild\u0259 M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli a\u011f\u0131r \u00e7\u0259kid\u0259 d\u00fcnya \u00e7empionu oldu v\u0259 iki il ard\u0131c\u0131l bu titulu qorudu. 1963, 1972, 1974, 1975, 1978-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 “\u0130lin boks\u00e7usu” “Onilliyin boks\u00e7usu”, 1974-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u201c\u018fsrin idman\u00e7\u0131s\u0131\u201d f\u0259xri adlar\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli karyeras\u0131 \u0259rzind\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 50 milyon dollar qazanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Bu o d\u00f6vr \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259bl\u0259\u011f idi. Lakin o pullar\u0131n q\u0259drini bilmir, havaya sovururdu. 1980-ci ild\u0259 \u00a0art\u0131q pulsuz qalm\u0131\u015f boks\u00e7u rinq\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131. Formada g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcrd\u00fc, \u00e7empion \u00a0Larri Holmsa uduzsa da 8 milyon dollar qazand\u0131. Qazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 pullar\u0131 biznes\u0259 s\u0259rmay\u0259 el\u0259di. 1 il sonra o yenid\u0259n rinq\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131. Bu d\u0259f\u0259 Trever Berbik\u0259 uduzan \u0259fsan\u0259ni insanlar \u00e7ox q\u0131nad\u0131lar. O pul namin\u0259 qazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259t\u0259 k\u00f6lg\u0259 sald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcb bir yolluq boksa vida etdi.<\/p>\n

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\u015e\u0259xsi h\u0259yat\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u0259r n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r m\u0259n\u0259vi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rl\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 des\u0259 d\u0259, M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flinin \u00e7oxlu sevgi romanlar\u0131, nikahdank\u0259nar u\u015faqlar\u0131 olub. El\u0259 onu dem\u0259k yet\u0259r ki, \u00e7empion 4 d\u0259f\u0259 evl\u0259nib.<\/p>\n

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Birinci arvad\u0131 Soci Roy ofisiant idi, g\u0259nclik ill\u0259rind\u0259 tan\u0131\u015f olub evl\u0259nmi\u015f, bir ay sonra \u00a0xan\u0131m\u0131 \u0130slam\u0131 q\u0259bul etm\u0259k ist\u0259m\u0259diyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, ondan ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131.<\/p>\n

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\u0130kinci arvad\u0131 Belinda Boyd m\u00fcs\u0259lman olub ad\u0131n\u0131 X\u0259lil\u0259 \u018fli olaraq d\u0259yi\u015fdi. Bu nikahdan d\u00f6rd u\u015faq d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259ldi, \u00fc\u00e7 q\u0131z v\u0259 ki\u00e7ik M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli adl\u0131 o\u011flu. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fulmas\u0131ndan az sonra c\u00fctl\u00fcy\u00fcn m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259ri pozuldu v\u0259 M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli arvad\u0131n\u0131 ataraq m\u0259\u015fuq\u0259si model Veronika Por\u015fe il\u0259 evl\u0259ndi.<\/p>\n

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\nTezlikl\u0259 onlar\u0131n iki \u00f6vlad\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259ldi. Bu ail\u0259nin \u00f6mr\u00fc 9 il s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Modeld\u0259n ayr\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra boks\u00e7u k\u00f6hn\u0259 dostu \u0130olanta Vilyamsla evl\u0259nib, 5 ya\u015fl\u0131 bir u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00f6vladl\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc. M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flinin nikahdan k\u0259nar daha 2 \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu bildirilir.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fa al\u0131nan z\u0259rb\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 Parkinson<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ll\u0259rl\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 z\u0259rb\u0259l\u0259r t\u0259sirsiz \u00f6t\u00fc\u015fm\u0259di. 1984-c\u00fc ild\u0259 M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flid\u0259 Parkinson x\u0259st\u0259liyi a\u015fkarland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ulduz \u00a0asta-asta s\u00f6nd\u00fc, \u00f6z\u00fc-\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00f6lg\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7evrildi. \u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn 32 ilini x\u0259st\u0259liyi il\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259y\u0259 h\u0259sr etdi. A\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 olmayanda xeyriyy\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olurdu. O varl\u0131 amerikal\u0131lardan toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ian\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 ehtiyac sahibi olan m\u00fcs\u0259lmanlara k\u00f6m\u0259k edir, Livan v\u0259 \u0130raqda f\u0259aliyy\u0259t \u00a0g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n radikal islam\u00e7\u0131larla dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar apar\u0131b d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u0259 vasit\u0259\u00e7ilik edirdi.<\/p>\n

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2016-c\u0131 il iyunun 3-d\u0259 M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli Parkinson x\u0259st\u0259liyinin a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 itirdi.
\nM\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flinin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda i\u015fl\u0259tdiyi \u201cM\u0259n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u0259m, amma \u0259n a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 deyil\u0259m\u201d c\u00fcml\u0259si bu g\u00fcn d\u0259 aforizm kimi dild\u0259n-dil\u0259 dola\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lent.az\u00a0\u201cBir ulduz axd\u0131\u201d layih\u0259sind\u0259 boksun \u0259fsan\u0259sini – M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018flini xat\u0131rlay\u0131r. \u018fsl ad\u0131 Cassius Marcellus Clay idi. Ona m\u0259xsus \u201cK\u0259p\u0259n\u0259k kimi u\u00e7maq \u2013 ar\u0131 kimi sancmaq\u201d ifad\u0259si \u015f\u00fcar\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn boks\u00e7ular\u0131n devizin\u0259… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16370,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16368"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16368\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16371,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16368\/revisions\/16371"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecra.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}